Hauv lub ntiaj teb loj zuj zus ntawm cov khw muag khoom siv hluav taws xob, qhov chaw neeg hlau baristas thiab cov chaw muag khoom ntse tau siv nyob rau hauv siab - qhov chaw siab xws li tshav dav hlau, tsev kho mob, thiab cov tsheb ciav hlau, qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv sab hauv yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev cia siab ntev -. Thaum tus neeg siv khoom pom qhov sib cuam tshuam zoo nkauj thiab cov khoom tiav, qhov tseeb engineering feat nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv tsis pom los ntawm tshwj xeeb epoxy resins. Cov ntaub ntawv no ua raws li lub hauv paus paj hlwb daim ntaub thaiv, kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo nkauj thiab cov khoom siv kho tshuab tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm 24/7. Rau qhov tshwj xeeb siab - thev naus laus zis kev lag luam, qhov kev sib tw yog los muab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov resins uas hais txog peb qhov tseem ceeb: kev tswj xyuas thermal, kev nyab xeeb hluav taws, thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Yog tias tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb no, "lub thawv ntse" lossis "robot do kib tshuab" yuav ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov - vim tias tsis ua haujlwm, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, lossis txawm tias muaj hluav taws kub nyhiab hauv cov chaw pej xeem coob coob.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ib qho khoom siv hauv khw muag khoom yog lub rooj tswj hwm, uas ua kom muaj cua sov tseem ceeb thaum lub sij hawm ncov. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv thermal throttling lossis tiv thaiv tsis ua haujlwm, engineers yuav tsum siv thermally conductive, hluav taws xob insulating epoxy resins. Cov resins no yog tsim los kos cov cua sov kom deb ntawm cov chips rhiab heev thaum ib txhij muab kev tiv thaiv kev ya raws thiab kev co. Tsis zoo li cov qauv resins, uas tuaj yeem ua raws li insulators thiab ntxiab cua sov, cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb no tau ntim nrog cov khoom siv ceramic lossis pob zeb hauv av uas ua kom yooj yim hloov mus rau lub tshuab chassis. Qhov kev tswj xyuas thermal no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov tshuab nyob rau hauv siab - cov chaw ua lag luam chaw ua lag luam lossis chaw ua si sab nraum zoov, qhov twg qhov kub thiab txias tuaj yeem hloov pauv mus rau wildly. Los ntawm kev tswj hwm qhov chaw nyob ruaj khov, cov resins no xyuas kom meej tias lub tshuab software tseem ua haujlwm thiab cov khoom siv nyob rau hauv nws qhov kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm kub.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qauv kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv siab - ib puag ncig muaj kev pheej hmoo xws li subways thiab xinesmas yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom tsis yog -flammable epoxy resins. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, kev ua txhaum ntawm hluav taws xob yuav tsum tsis txhob ua rau kev nthuav tawm ntawm hluav taws. Hluav taws kub-kev nyab xeeb- ntsuas cov epoxies yog tsim nrog cov nplaim hluav taws uas nws tus kheej - tua thaum lub tshav kub raug tshem tawm, ua tau raws li cov cai nruj uas yuav tsum tau ua rau kev xa tawm hauv tsoomfwv thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv. Qhov no sawv cev rau qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov dav dav -cov nplaum nplaum thiab cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb hauv kev lag luam. Thaum lub tshuab tau muab tso rau hauv "smart City" txav, qhov kev nyab xeeb rau pej xeem yog qhov tseem ceeb, cov ntaub ntawv no muab cov ntawv pov thawj tsim nyog thiab kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb rau ob tus neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog.
Hauv cov khoom siv khoom noj khoom haus tsis siv neeg, xws li robotic do fry machine los yog siab -torque vending carousels, lub hom phiaj hloov mus rau ultra- siab zog cov qauv kev sib txuas. Cov cuab yeej siv tshuab no yuav tsum tau ua kom rov ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua thiab lub zog siab, yuav tsum muaj cov nplaum nplaum uas tuaj yeem khi cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv xws li steel, aluminium, thiab siab -kev ua tau zoo plastics. Cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb epoxy ua kom ntseeg tau tias daim ntawv cog lus tseem nyob ruaj khov nyob rau hauv ntau txhiab lub voj voog, tiv thaiv kev ua si uas ua rau muaj kev txav tsis raug lossis tag nrho kev tawg. Raws li kev siv thev naus laus zis-raws li kev lag luam me thiab nruab nrab- qhov loj me, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau categorize cov resins los ntawm lawv cov pab pawg ua haujlwm- qauv, thermal, thiab kev tiv thaiv- los muab kev lag luam ncaj ncees rau kev tsim cov nroj tsuag uas tsim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv mus.
Kev vam meej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no kuj yog nyob ntawm cov khoom siv raw khoom zoo ntawm lub ntiaj teb epoxy ua lag luam. Kev hloov pauv ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov kua epoxy resins (LER) thiab cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus nqi -kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov haujlwm loj -. Yog li ntawd, kev tswj kom nkag siab tob txog cov khoom lag luam sib txuas tso cai rau cov tuam txhab muab cov nqi sib tw yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau "zoo tshaj plaws" uas yuav tsum tau siv rau kev lag luam. Cov kauj ruam siv rau cov resins no tseem ceeb sib npaug; ib pab pawg kws tshaj lij yuav tsum tau coj cov txheej txheem kev thov, kom ntseeg tau tias qhov sib xyaw sib xyaw yog qhov tseeb, kev npaj saum npoo yog meej, thiab lub sijhawm kho tau nruj me ntsis. Qhov kev mloog rau kev nthuav dav no tiv thaiv kev delamination thiab xyuas kom meej tias cov resin ncav cuag nws cov khoom siv txhua yam.
Thaum kawg, lub hom phiaj ntawm kev sib koom ua ke cov ntaub ntawv siab heev rau hauv cov khw muag khoom siv hluav taws xob uas siv hluav taws xob yog los tsim kom muaj "teev thiab tsis nco qab" qib ntawm kev ntseeg tau. Txawm hais tias nws yog lub tshuab kas fes hauv lub nroog xinesmas lossis lub tsev noj mov ntse hauv lub tiaj ua si suburban, qhov sib xws ntawm kev txhawb nqa thiab kev rov ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem yog lub hauv paus ntawm cov qauv kev lag luam. Los ntawm kev tsom mus rau kev sib tshuam ntawm chemical engineering thiab kev tsim kho tshuab, kev lag luam tuaj yeem muab lub ntiaj teb nrog cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab dej haus zoo tshaj plaws. Raws li peb txav mus rau lub neej yav tom ntej, kev paub tshwj xeeb ntawm epoxy resin daim ntawv thov yuav nyob twj ywm lub cav uas tsav lub phiaj xwm loj ntawm lub nroog ntse mus tom ntej, kom ntseeg tau tias thev naus laus zis tseem ua haujlwm 365 hnub hauv ib xyoos yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam.
